chaterm/terminal-skills123 installs
tcp-ip
TCP/IP 网络诊断与排查
How do I install this agent skill?
npx skills add https://github.com/chaterm/terminal-skills --skill tcp-ipIs this agent skill safe to install?
- Gen Agent Trust Hubpass
This skill provides informational instructions and standard Linux commands for TCP/IP network diagnosis and troubleshooting. No malicious patterns or security risks were identified.
- Socketpass
No alerts
- Snykpass
Risk: LOW · No issues
- Runlayerwarn
1/1 file flagged
What does this agent skill do?
TCP/IP 网络诊断
概述
TCP/IP 协议栈相关的网络诊断、连通性测试、端口排查等技能。
连通性测试
# Ping 测试
ping -c 4 hostname
ping -i 0.2 hostname # 间隔 0.2 秒
# 路由追踪
traceroute hostname
traceroute -n hostname # 不解析域名
mtr hostname # 实时追踪
# 端口连通性
telnet hostname 80
nc -zv hostname 80
nc -zv hostname 80-100 # 端口范围
网络配置
# 查看网络接口
ip addr
ip link show
ifconfig # 传统命令
# 查看路由表
ip route
route -n
netstat -rn
# 查看 ARP 表
ip neigh
arp -a
# DNS 查询
nslookup hostname
dig hostname
dig +short hostname
host hostname
端口与连接
# 查看监听端口
ss -tlnp # TCP 监听
ss -ulnp # UDP 监听
netstat -tlnp
# 查看所有连接
ss -tanp
netstat -anp
# 查看特定端口
ss -tlnp | grep :80
lsof -i :80
# 连接统计
ss -s
netstat -s
抓包分析
# tcpdump 基础
tcpdump -i eth0
tcpdump -i any port 80
tcpdump -i eth0 host 192.168.1.1
tcpdump -i eth0 -w capture.pcap
# 常用过滤
tcpdump -i eth0 'tcp port 80'
tcpdump -i eth0 'host 10.0.0.1 and port 443'
tcpdump -i eth0 'tcp[tcpflags] & tcp-syn != 0'
# 读取抓包文件
tcpdump -r capture.pcap
tcpdump -r capture.pcap -A # 显示 ASCII
常见场景
场景 1:排查网络不通
# 1. 检查本地网络
ip addr
ip route
# 2. 测试网关连通性
ping gateway_ip
# 3. 测试目标连通性
ping target_ip
traceroute target_ip
# 4. 检查 DNS
nslookup target_hostname
场景 2:排查端口不通
# 1. 检查服务是否监听
ss -tlnp | grep :port
# 2. 检查防火墙
iptables -L -n
firewall-cmd --list-all
# 3. 从远程测试
nc -zv target_ip port
场景 3:排查连接超时
# 1. 检查网络延迟
ping -c 10 target
# 2. 检查路由
mtr target
# 3. 抓包分析
tcpdump -i eth0 host target -w debug.pcap
故障排查
| 问题 | 排查方法 |
|---|---|
| 网络不通 | ping, traceroute, 检查路由 |
| DNS 解析失败 | nslookup, dig, 检查 /etc/resolv.conf |
| 端口不通 | ss -tlnp, 检查防火墙 |
| 连接超时 | mtr, tcpdump 抓包分析 |
| 连接被拒绝 | 检查服务状态、端口监听 |
How can the creator link this skill?
Add the canonical catalog link to the repository README so users can inspect current installs and available audits. The publishing guide covers the complete discovery path.
<a href="https://skillzs.dev/skills/chaterm/terminal-skills/tcp-ip">View tcp-ip on skillZs</a>