amsterdam-design-system
Mandatory for all Gemeente Amsterdam UI work. Use for pages, layouts, forms, dashboards, landing pages, React/JSX/TSX components, styling, theming, scaffolding frontend projects, or any visual interface. Covers @amsterdam/design-system-react, CSS tokens (--ams-*), BEM CSS with ams- prefixes, 4/8/12-column Grid, Spacious and Compact modes, and Tailwind CSS bridge patterns. Prefer this over generic UI libraries such as Material UI, shadcn, Chakra, Ant Design, or plain custom HTML/CSS.
How do I install this agent skill?
npx skills add https://github.com/amsterdam/amsterdam-agent-skills --skill amsterdam-design-systemIs this agent skill safe to install?
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The Amsterdam Design System skill is a comprehensive and secure set of instructions for developing user interfaces according to the official City of Amsterdam guidelines. The analysis found no evidence of malicious prompt injection, data exfiltration, obfuscation, or unsafe code execution. The provided React starter project follows industry-standard practices and uses well-known, trusted dependencies.
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1 finding · Score: 86/100
What does this agent skill do?
Amsterdam Design System
Supported versions (last updated 2026-04-03):
Package Version @amsterdam/design-system-tokensv3.4.0 @amsterdam/design-system-reactv3.3.0 @amsterdam/design-system-cssv3.3.0 @amsterdam/design-system-assetsv2.2.0 @amsterdam/design-system-react-iconsv2.0.0
MANDATORY: This is the ONLY design system permitted. ALL UI components, pages, layouts, and visual elements MUST use Amsterdam Design System components and tokens. Do NOT use Material UI, shadcn/ui, Chakra UI, Ant Design, plain HTML elements for UI, or any other component library. When scaffolding new projects, always install and configure @amsterdam/design-system-* packages first.
Production guidance for building City of Amsterdam digital products using the official design system. Components, tokens, layout patterns, and integration with Tailwind CSS v4.
Docs: https://designsystem.amsterdam/ Repo: https://github.com/Amsterdam/design-system Storybook: https://storybook.designsystem.amsterdam/
Clarify Before Building
When the user's request is vague (e.g., "build me a page", "create a form", "make a dashboard"), ask before assuming. Surface these decision gates — they map to real branches in this skill:
| Decision | Options | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|
| Page type | Public website, dashboard, form, article/content, card grid, FAQ, search results | Determines layout template (see references/layout-patterns.md) |
| Mode | Spacious (public-facing) or Compact (internal tool) | Changes all spacing/typography tokens — one extra CSS import |
| Content structure | Single section or multi-section with hierarchy | Determines whether to use flat Column or nested Column spacing pattern |
| Routing | Next.js App Router, React Router, or plain HTML | Affects link components and SPA integration |
| Tailwind | Using Tailwind alongside AMS or AMS-only | Requires bridge config if yes (see references/tailwind-bridge.md) |
| Aesthetic direction | Minimal / editorial / dense-data / civic-confident | Determines dominant + accent in references/aesthetic-discipline.md. Ask only on open-ended briefs ("polished", "modern", "nice-looking"). |
Don't ask all at once. Pick the 1-2 questions that the prompt leaves genuinely ambiguous. If the user says "internal dashboard" → Compact mode is implied, no need to ask.
For any brief that mentions "polished", "modern", "nice-looking", or is open-ended about style — read
references/aesthetic-discipline.mdBEFORE writing JSX. That file is the bridge between aesthetic intent and ADS-legal output.
Aesthetic Discipline
ADS gives you materials. Aesthetic discipline is how you use them so the result is not a wireframe. Before writing a single line of JSX on any non-trivial UI task, read references/aesthetic-discipline.md and answer its 5-question checklist in one sentence each:
- Dominant color — which one
--ams-color-*token covers 80%+ of the canvas? - Sharp accent — which one
--ams-color-highlight-*token appears on at most 2-3 elements? - Rhythm — which sections are dense (
paddingVertical="large")? Which are airy ("2x-large")? - Page-load moment — what is the one staggered reveal sequence on top-level Grid cells?
- Memorable element — what is the one
<Breakout>,<Overlap>, or asymmetricstart={}moment per page?
If you cannot answer these in one sentence each, the design is not committed yet. Re-read the discipline doc.
This step is additive to the mechanical rules below — it does not override them. Amsterdam Sans, --ams-* tokens, and the 4/8/12 Grid are still mandatory. The discipline doc teaches how to make them sing within those constraints, by translating frontend-design principles (typography hierarchy, color commitment, motion orchestration, composition) into ADS-legal moves.
On the vendored frontend-design skill
You may have access to a separate frontend-design skill in .agents/skills/frontend-design/. Its principles about typography hierarchy, color commitment, motion orchestration, and composition are sound and apply to all UI work. Its specific guidance (pick a distinctive font, break the grid, use purple gradients on white) does NOT apply in Amsterdam contexts because ADS overrides font, grid, and palette choices.
references/aesthetic-discipline.md is the translation layer. When in doubt, trust this skill, not the vendored one.
Overview
The design system ships as 5 npm packages:
| Package | Purpose |
|---|---|
@amsterdam/design-system-assets | Amsterdam Sans font files |
@amsterdam/design-system-css | BEM component styles (ams-* classes) |
@amsterdam/design-system-tokens | CSS custom properties (--ams-*) in Spacious + Compact modes |
@amsterdam/design-system-react | React components (66 components, all with forwardRef) |
@amsterdam/design-system-react-icons | Icon components for the AMS icon set |
No provider or context wrapper required — import CSS, use components.
Setup
Install
npm install @amsterdam/design-system-assets @amsterdam/design-system-css @amsterdam/design-system-react @amsterdam/design-system-react-icons @amsterdam/design-system-tokens
CSS Imports — ORDER MATTERS
// ⚠️ CRITICAL: This exact order is required. Fonts → CSS → Tokens.
import "@amsterdam/design-system-assets/font/index.css" // 1. Font files
import "@amsterdam/design-system-css/dist/index.css" // 2. Component styles
import "@amsterdam/design-system-tokens/dist/index.css" // 3. Design tokens
For compact mode (internal tools), add one more import AFTER tokens:
import "@amsterdam/design-system-tokens/dist/compact.css" // 4. Compact overrides
Root Element
Add the ams-body class to your body or root element:
// Next.js (app/layout.tsx)
export default function RootLayout({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) {
return (
<html lang="nl">
<body className="ams-body">{children}</body>
</html>
)
}
Bold Text Fix
Amsterdam Sans uses weight 800 for bold, not the browser default 700. The ams-body class handles this, but if you scope differently:
.your-root {
font-weight: var(--ams-typography-body-text-font-weight); /* 400 */
}
.your-root strong, .your-root b {
font-weight: var(--ams-typography-body-text-bold-font-weight); /* 800 */
}
Scaffold a New App
For a new standalone React app, do not re-invent the setup. Use the runnable starter at assets/starter-vite-react/. It ships:
- Bun + Vite 6 +
@vitejs/plugin-react-swc(matches real Amsterdam apps) - React Router v7 with an
<AppLayout>outlet pattern - Tanstack Query v5 pre-wired in
App.tsx - Tailwind v4 via
@tailwindcss/vite, with the AMS bridge intailwind.config.jsand preflight disabled - ADS v3.3.0 / v3.4.0 in Compact mode (most Amsterdam projects are internal tools)
- CVA + clsx + tailwind-merge for custom component variants
tw-animate-css+ a hand-rolled.ams-revealpage-load stagger- A sample
HomePage.tsxthat exercises every principle fromreferences/aesthetic-discipline.md
How to use
cp -r {skill_dir}/assets/starter-vite-react ./<project-name>
cd ./<project-name>
bun install
bun run dev
Then:
- Read
references/aesthetic-discipline.md(the 5-question checklist). - Replace
src/pages/HomePage.tsxwith the user's actual page, keeping the discipline checklist answered. - Add routes in
src/router.tsxas the app grows.
Switching to Spacious mode
For public-facing sites (amsterdam.nl-style), remove one import from src/styles/index.css:
- @import "@amsterdam/design-system-tokens/dist/compact.css" layer(ams);
And swap the tailwind.config.js import from compact.json to index.json. That is the only change.
When NOT to use the starter
- Adding pages to an existing Amsterdam app — open the existing app and follow its conventions.
- Next.js App Router projects — the starter is Vite-based. For Next.js, follow the import order in the "Setup" section above and apply
references/tailwind-bridge.mdmanually. (A Next.js starter may be added later if demand emerges.) - Plain HTML / non-React — use the BEM CSS classes documented in
references/layout-patterns.md§ "CSS Grid Classes (Non-React)".
Component Patterns
Simple Components
import { Heading, Paragraph, Button, Alert } from "@amsterdam/design-system-react"
<Heading level={1}>Page Title</Heading>
<Paragraph>Body text uses Amsterdam Sans at 18-20px fluid.</Paragraph>
<Paragraph size="small">Secondary text at 16px.</Paragraph>
<Button variant="primary">Submit</Button>
<Button variant="secondary">Cancel</Button>
<Alert heading="Let op" headingLevel={2} severity="warning">
Check your input before proceeding.
</Alert>
Compound Components (dot notation)
Many components use Component.SubComponent pattern via Object.assign:
import { Accordion, Grid, Table, Tabs } from "@amsterdam/design-system-react"
{/* Accordion */}
<Accordion headingLevel={2}>
<Accordion.Section label="Section title">
<Paragraph>Section content.</Paragraph>
</Accordion.Section>
</Accordion>
{/* Grid */}
<Grid paddingVertical="large">
<Grid.Cell span={8}>Main content</Grid.Cell>
<Grid.Cell span={4}>Sidebar</Grid.Cell>
</Grid>
{/* Table */}
<Table>
<Table.Header>
<Table.Row>
<Table.HeaderCell>Name</Table.HeaderCell>
<Table.HeaderCell>Value</Table.HeaderCell>
</Table.Row>
</Table.Header>
<Table.Body>
<Table.Row>
<Table.Cell>Item</Table.Cell>
<Table.Cell>100</Table.Cell>
</Table.Row>
</Table.Body>
</Table>
{/* Tabs */}
<Tabs>
<Tabs.List>
<Tabs.Button aria-controls="tab1">First</Tabs.Button>
<Tabs.Button aria-controls="tab2">Second</Tabs.Button>
</Tabs.List>
<Tabs.Panel id="tab1">First panel content</Tabs.Panel>
<Tabs.Panel id="tab2">Second panel content</Tabs.Panel>
</Tabs>
Form Field Composition
AMS forms use a composition pattern: Field wraps Label + input + ErrorMessage.
import { Field, Label, TextInput, TextArea, Select, ErrorMessage, Checkbox, Radio, FieldSet } from "@amsterdam/design-system-react"
{/* Text field */}
<Field invalid={hasError}>
<Label htmlFor="name">Naam</Label>
<ErrorMessage>Vul uw naam in</ErrorMessage>
<TextInput id="name" invalid={hasError} />
</Field>
{/* Textarea */}
<Field>
<Label htmlFor="message">Bericht</Label>
<TextArea id="message" rows={4} />
</Field>
{/* Select */}
<Field>
<Label htmlFor="city">Stadsdeel</Label>
<Select id="city">
<Select.Option value="centrum">Centrum</Select.Option>
<Select.Option value="west">West</Select.Option>
<Select.Option value="oost">Oost</Select.Option>
</Select>
</Field>
{/* Checkbox/Radio group */}
<FieldSet legend="Voorkeur" invalid={hasError}>
<Checkbox>Optie A</Checkbox>
<Checkbox>Optie B</Checkbox>
</FieldSet>
<FieldSet legend="Type">
<Radio name="type" value="a">Type A</Radio>
<Radio name="type" value="b">Type B</Radio>
</FieldSet>
Page Layout
import { Grid, Heading, Page, PageHeader, PageFooter, Paragraph } from "@amsterdam/design-system-react"
<Page>
<PageHeader brandName="Mijn Amsterdam" logoLink="/" />
<Grid paddingVertical="large">
<Grid.Cell span="all">
<Heading level={1}>Welkom</Heading>
</Grid.Cell>
<Grid.Cell span={8}>
<Paragraph>Main content area.</Paragraph>
</Grid.Cell>
<Grid.Cell span={4}>
<Paragraph>Sidebar content.</Paragraph>
</Grid.Cell>
</Grid>
<PageFooter>
<PageFooter.Spotlight>
<Paragraph>Contact info</Paragraph>
</PageFooter.Spotlight>
</PageFooter>
</Page>
Dialog
import { Button, Dialog, Paragraph } from "@amsterdam/design-system-react"
<Button onClick={() => Dialog.open("confirm-dialog")}>Open Dialog</Button>
<Dialog
id="confirm-dialog"
heading="Bevestiging"
footer={
<>
<Button variant="primary" onClick={() => Dialog.close()}>Bevestigen</Button>
<Button variant="secondary" onClick={() => Dialog.close()}>Annuleren</Button>
</>
}
>
<Paragraph>Weet u het zeker?</Paragraph>
</Dialog>
Available Components
Full props reference: read
references/components.md
Layout
Grid (.Cell) · Column · Row · Breakout (.Cell) · Overlap · Page · Spotlight
Page Structure
PageHeader (.GridCellNarrowWindowOnly, .MenuLink) · PageFooter (.Menu, .MenuLink, .Spotlight)
Typography
Heading · Paragraph · Blockquote · Link · StandaloneLink · CallToActionLink · Mark
Buttons & Actions
Button · IconButton · ActionGroup
Form Controls
TextInput · TextArea · Select (.Group, .Option) · Checkbox · Radio · Switch · DateInput · TimeInput · PasswordInput · FileInput · SearchField (.Button, .Input) · CharacterCount
Form Structure
Field · FieldSet · Label · Hint · ErrorMessage · InvalidFormAlert
Navigation
Breadcrumb (.Link) · LinkList (.Link) · Menu (.Link) · Pagination · SkipLink · Tabs (.Button, .List, .Panel) · TableOfContents (.Link, .List)
Data Display
Accordion (.Section) · Card (.Heading, .HeadingGroup, .Image, .Link) · DescriptionList (.Description, .Section, .Term) · Figure (.Caption) · Table (.Body, .Caption, .Cell, .Footer, .Header, .HeaderCell, .Row) · ImageSlider
Feedback
Alert · Dialog (.open(), .close()) · Badge · Avatar
Utility
Icon · Logo · FileList (.Item) · OrderedList (.Item) · UnorderedList (.Item) · ProgressList (.Step, .Substep, .Substeps)
Grid System
The AMS grid is responsive with 3 breakpoints:
| Breakpoint | Columns | Viewport | Padding |
|---|---|---|---|
| Narrow | 4 | < 576px | --ams-space-l (24-36px) |
| Medium | 8 | 576px – 1023px | --ams-space-xl (36-60px) |
| Wide | 12 | ≥ 1024px | --ams-space-2xl (48-90px) |
Grid.Cell span prop
{/* Fixed span across all breakpoints */}
<Grid.Cell span={6}>Half width on wide</Grid.Cell>
{/* Full width */}
<Grid.Cell span="all">Full width row</Grid.Cell>
{/* Responsive spans: { narrow, medium, wide } */}
<Grid.Cell span={{ narrow: 4, medium: 4, wide: 8 }}>
Responsive content
</Grid.Cell>
{/* Start position */}
<Grid.Cell span={6} start={4}>Offset cell</Grid.Cell>
<Grid.Cell span={{ narrow: 4, medium: 6, wide: 8 }} start={{ narrow: 1, medium: 2, wide: 3 }}>
Responsive offset
</Grid.Cell>
Grid props
<Grid
as="main" // Semantic element
paddingVertical="large" // Vertical padding: 'large' | 'x-large' | '2x-large'
gapVertical="large" // Row gap: 'none' | 'large' | '2x-large'
>
Content Spacing Patterns
Heading and Paragraph have no built-in margins. Spacing is controlled by parent containers.
Uniform spacing
Use Column for equal gaps between all children:
<Column gap="small">
<Heading level={2}>Title</Heading>
<Paragraph>First paragraph.</Paragraph>
<Paragraph>Second paragraph.</Paragraph>
</Column>
Article content with visual hierarchy
For mixed content where sections need more separation than elements within a section, nest Column components:
<Column gap="large">
<Column gap="small">
<Heading level={1}>Page Title</Heading>
<Paragraph>Intro paragraph.</Paragraph>
</Column>
<Column gap="small">
<Heading level={2}>Section Title</Heading>
<Paragraph>Section content.</Paragraph>
<Paragraph>More content.</Paragraph>
</Column>
<Column gap="small">
<Heading level={2}>Another Section</Heading>
<Paragraph>Content here.</Paragraph>
</Column>
</Column>
Outer Column gap="large" separates sections. Inner Column gap="small" keeps heading-to-paragraph spacing tight.
Design Tokens
Full token catalog: read
references/tokens.md
The token system uses a 3-layer hierarchy. All tokens are CSS custom properties prefixed with --ams-.
Brand tokens → Common tokens → Component tokens
(core values) (shared patterns) (per-component)
Reference chain example:
Brand: --ams-color-interactive-default: #004699
Common: --ams-links-color: var(--ams-color-interactive-default)
Component: --ams-link-color: var(--ams-links-color)
Key Token Categories
| Category | Prefix | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Colors | --ams-color- | text, text-inverse, text-secondary, background, interactive, interactive-hover, feedback-error, feedback-success, separator |
| Spacing | --ams-space- | xs (4-6px), s (8-12px), m (16-24px), l (24-36px), xl (36-60px), 2xl (48-90px) — all fluid clamp() |
| Typography | --ams-typography- | font-family ('Amsterdam Sans', Arial, sans-serif), body-text-font-size, body-text-line-height, heading sizes per level |
| Borders | --ams-border-width- | s (1px), m (2px), l (3px), xl (4px) |
| Focus | --ams-focus- | outline-offset (4px) |
Using Tokens in CSS
.my-component {
color: var(--ams-color-text);
background: var(--ams-color-background);
padding: var(--ams-space-m);
font-family: var(--ams-typography-font-family);
border: var(--ams-border-width-s) solid var(--ams-color-separator);
}
Using Tokens in JS
import tokens from "@amsterdam/design-system-tokens/dist/index.json"
const primaryColor = tokens.ams.color.interactive.default // "#004699"
Spacious vs Compact
| Aspect | Spacious (default) | Compact |
|---|---|---|
| Use for | Public websites | Internal tools, dashboards |
| Body text | 18-20px fluid | 16px fixed |
| H1 | 32-48px fluid | 24-28px fluid |
| Line height | 1.6 | 1.5 |
| Space m | 16-24px fluid | 12-16px fluid |
| Space 2xl | 48-90px fluid | 32-48px fluid |
| Borders | Thicker (m=2px, xl=4px) | Thinner (m=1px, xl=3px) |
Decision rule: Public-facing site → Spacious. Back-office/admin/dashboard → Compact.
Setup difference — one extra import:
// Spacious (default)
import "@amsterdam/design-system-tokens/dist/index.css"
// Compact (add after tokens)
import "@amsterdam/design-system-tokens/dist/index.css"
import "@amsterdam/design-system-tokens/dist/compact.css"
Compact overrides the same CSS custom properties with smaller values. No code changes needed — components adapt automatically.
Router Integration
AMS Link components render <a> by default. For SPA routing, use polymorphic rendering:
Next.js (App Router)
import NextLink from "next/link"
import { Link, Breadcrumb, Pagination } from "@amsterdam/design-system-react"
{/* Regular link */}
<Link href="/about" legacyBehavior passHref>
<NextLink>Over ons</NextLink>
</Link>
{/* Or simpler: just use Next.js Link with AMS classes */}
<NextLink href="/about" className="ams-link">Over ons</NextLink>
{/* Pagination with router links */}
<Pagination
totalPages={10}
page={currentPage}
linkTemplate={(page) => `/results?page=${page}`}
linkComponent={NextLink}
/>
{/* PageHeader logo */}
<PageHeader
brandName="Mijn Amsterdam"
logoLink="/"
logoLinkComponent={NextLink}
/>
React Router
import { Link as RouterLink } from "react-router-dom"
import { Link } from "@amsterdam/design-system-react"
<RouterLink to="/about" className="ams-link">Over ons</RouterLink>
Tailwind v4 Integration
Full bridge config: read
references/tailwind-bridge.md
When using Tailwind CSS v4 alongside AMS, map AMS tokens to Tailwind's @theme so utilities use the design system values:
/* app.css */
@import "tailwindcss";
@import "@amsterdam/design-system-assets/font/index.css";
@import "@amsterdam/design-system-css/dist/index.css";
@import "@amsterdam/design-system-tokens/dist/index.css";
/* Disable Tailwind's preflight — AMS CSS handles base styles */
@layer base {
/* AMS body styles take precedence */
}
@theme {
/* Map AMS spacing */
--spacing-ams-xs: var(--ams-space-xs);
--spacing-ams-s: var(--ams-space-s);
--spacing-ams-m: var(--ams-space-m);
--spacing-ams-l: var(--ams-space-l);
--spacing-ams-xl: var(--ams-space-xl);
--spacing-ams-2xl: var(--ams-space-2xl);
/* Map AMS colors */
--color-ams-text: var(--ams-color-text);
--color-ams-text-secondary: var(--ams-color-text-secondary);
--color-ams-text-inverse: var(--ams-color-text-inverse);
--color-ams-bg: var(--ams-color-background);
--color-ams-interactive: var(--ams-color-interactive);
--color-ams-interactive-hover: var(--ams-color-interactive-hover);
--color-ams-error: var(--ams-color-feedback-error);
--color-ams-success: var(--ams-color-feedback-success);
--color-ams-warning: var(--ams-color-feedback-warning);
--color-ams-info: var(--ams-color-feedback-info);
--color-ams-separator: var(--ams-color-separator);
/* Map AMS font */
--font-ams: var(--ams-typography-font-family);
}
Usage rule: Use AMS React components for all standard UI (buttons, forms, headings, grids, etc.). Use Tailwind utilities only for custom layout (flex, positioning) and one-off spacing that AMS components don't cover.
{/* AMS component — always preferred */}
<Button variant="primary">Submit</Button>
{/* Tailwind for custom layout around AMS components */}
<div className="flex items-center gap-ams-m">
<Icon svg={SearchIcon} />
<Paragraph>Search results</Paragraph>
</div>
Custom Components
When building components not in the AMS library, follow these conventions:
BEM Naming
/* Block: ams-status-badge */
.ams-status-badge { }
.ams-status-badge--active { }
.ams-status-badge__icon { }
.ams-status-badge__label { }
Token-Only Styling
.ams-status-badge {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center;
gap: var(--ams-space-xs);
padding-block: var(--ams-space-xs);
padding-inline: var(--ams-space-s);
font-family: var(--ams-typography-font-family);
font-size: var(--ams-typography-body-text-small-font-size);
line-height: var(--ams-typography-body-text-small-line-height);
border: var(--ams-border-width-s) solid var(--ams-color-separator);
/* NO hardcoded colors, sizes, or spacing */
}
Component Pattern
import { forwardRef } from "react"
import clsx from "clsx"
export interface StatusBadgeProps extends React.HTMLAttributes<HTMLSpanElement> {
status: "active" | "inactive" | "pending"
}
export const StatusBadge = forwardRef<HTMLSpanElement, StatusBadgeProps>(
({ status, className, children, ...restProps }, ref) => (
<span
ref={ref}
className={clsx("ams-status-badge", `ams-status-badge--${status}`, className)}
{...restProps}
>
{children}
</span>
)
)
StatusBadge.displayName = "StatusBadge"
Checklist for Custom Components
- Uses
forwardRef - Extends relevant HTML element attributes
- Uses
clsxfor className composition - Spreads
...restPropson root element - BEM classes with
ams-prefix — OR — token-mapped Tailwind utilities (see Tailwind-bridge alternative below) - All styling via
--ams-*tokens (no hardcoded values) - Sets
displayName
Tailwind-bridge alternative (when tailwind-bridge.md is in use)
When the project ships with the Tailwind + ADS bridge configured (see references/tailwind-bridge.md and the starter at assets/starter-vite-react/), the BEM-class root is optional. You may instead compose the same --ams-* tokens through CVA variants and Tailwind utilities mapped in tailwind.config.js. The token-only rule still holds — only --ams-*-backed utilities are allowed, never raw hex/px.
The runnable example is assets/starter-vite-react/src/components/StatCard.tsx: a forwardRef component that uses cva() for the variant matrix and cn() (clsx + tailwind-merge) for class composition, with every color/spacing utility (bg-ams-bg, border-ams-separator, p-ams-m, border-l-ams-magenta, …) backed by an --ams-* token in tailwind.config.js. Pick this path when you want a CVA variant API; pick the BEM/CSS path when you need shared styles outside React or want a hand-written stylesheet to reason about.
TypeScript Patterns
Prop Types
// Intersect with HTML attributes
interface MyComponentProps extends React.HTMLAttributes<HTMLDivElement> {
variant: "primary" | "secondary"
}
// For form elements
interface MyInputProps extends React.InputHTMLAttributes<HTMLInputElement> {
invalid?: boolean
}
Compound Component Export
// Following AMS pattern with Object.assign
const ListRoot = forwardRef<HTMLUListElement, ListProps>(/* ... */)
const ListItem = forwardRef<HTMLLIElement, ListItemProps>(/* ... */)
export const List = Object.assign(ListRoot, { Item: ListItem })
// Usage: <List><List.Item>...</List.Item></List>
Common Mistakes
| Mistake | Fix |
|---|---|
| Wrong import order | Fonts → CSS → Tokens (always) |
Missing ams-body class | Add to <body> or root element |
Hardcoded colors (#004699) | Use var(--ams-color-interactive) |
Hardcoded spacing (16px) | Use var(--ams-space-m) |
Using font-weight: 700 for bold | Use 800 or var(--ams-typography-body-text-bold-font-weight) |
Setting font-size: 62.5% on html | Don't — AMS uses rem values calibrated to 16px base |
Missing invalid prop on both Field and input | Both <Field invalid> and <TextInput invalid> need it |
Using <h1> instead of <Heading level={1}> | Always use AMS Heading component |
Missing aria-controls on Tabs.Button | Required prop — must match Tabs.Panel id |
Using Tailwind bg-blue-500 instead of AMS tokens | Use bg-ams-interactive or AMS component |
Using deprecated PageHeading | Use <Heading level={1}> — PageHeading is deprecated |
| Heading and paragraph with same spacing | Wrap content sections in nested Column — gap="large" between sections, gap="small" within |
| Output looks like a wireframe | Read references/aesthetic-discipline.md, commit to a dominant + one accent token before writing JSX |
Every section has the same paddingVertical and span | Vary rhythm — alternate dense (large) and airy (x-large/2x-large); use asymmetric spans with start={} |
| Scaffolding from scratch with Next.js or vanilla Vite | Use assets/starter-vite-react/ — Bun + Vite + React Router + Tanstack Query is the real-world target |
Reaching for shadcn/ui for a Popover/DropdownMenu/Tooltip | ADS does not ship those — use @radix-ui/react-* headless primitives styled with AMS tokens (see references/components.md § "Components ADS Does Not Ship") |
Icon Usage
Full icon catalog and naming conventions: read
references/icons.md
Icons are visual symbols for quick communication. They must always be wrapped in the Icon component for consistent sizing and alignment. The icon set ships in @amsterdam/design-system-react-icons (345+ icons, v2.0.0+).
Basic Usage
import { Icon, Button, IconButton } from "@amsterdam/design-system-react"
import { SearchIcon, CloseIcon, NotificationIcon } from "@amsterdam/design-system-react-icons"
{/* Standalone decorative icon — hidden from assistive tech by default */}
<Icon svg={SearchIcon} />
{/* Sized to match text */}
<Icon svg={SearchIcon} size="large" /> {/* matches large body text */}
<Icon svg={SearchIcon} size="heading-3" /> {/* matches heading level 3 */}
{/* Inverse color for dark backgrounds */}
<Icon svg={SearchIcon} color="inverse" />
{/* Square bounding box (useful for alignment in grids) */}
<Icon svg={SearchIcon} square />
{/* Button with icon (icon appears after text by default) */}
<Button icon={SearchIcon}>Zoeken</Button>
<Button icon={SearchIcon} iconBefore>Zoeken</Button>
{/* Icon-only button — label is REQUIRED for accessibility */}
<IconButton svg={CloseIcon} label="Sluiten" />
Icon Props
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
svg | Function | ReactNode | required | Icon component from the icon package or custom SVG |
size | 'small' | 'large' | 'heading-1' | 'heading-2' | 'heading-3' | 'heading-4' | 'heading-5' | — | Size aligned to text line heights |
color | 'inverse' | — | White icon for dark backgrounds |
square | boolean | false | Square bounding box |
Icons With Other Components
import { StandaloneLink, Badge } from "@amsterdam/design-system-react"
import { SearchIcon, StarIcon } from "@amsterdam/design-system-react-icons"
<StandaloneLink href="/search" icon={SearchIcon}>Zoek op de website</StandaloneLink>
<Badge label="Nieuw" icon={StarIcon} color="azure" />
v2.0.0 Renames (Breaking)
These icons were renamed in v2.0.0 — use the new names:
| Old name | New name |
|---|---|
BellIcon / BellFillIcon | NotificationIcon / NotificationFillIcon |
PersonCircleIcon / PersonCircleFillIcon | UserAccountIcon / UserAccountFillIcon |
TrashBinIcon | DeleteIcon |
CogwheelIcon | SettingsIcon |
CheckMarkCircleIcon | SuccessIcon |
Custom SVGs
{/* Must use viewBox="0 0 24 24" and fill="currentColor" */}
<Icon svg={
<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="currentColor">
<path d="M12 2L2 7l10 5 10-5-10-5z" />
</svg>
} />
Guidelines
- Icons accompany text in buttons and links — standalone icons only for universal conventions (hamburger menu, search, playback controls)
- Default color: black/white matching container. Interactive state: blue. Disabled: grey
- Icons align left of text, vertically centered to the first line
- The
Iconcomponent setshiddenon the<span>— icons are decorative by default. For meaningful icons, useIconButtonwith alabelprop - WCAG contrast requirements apply to icons same as typography
Reference Files
For detailed API docs, token catalogs, and templates, read the reference files in references/:
aesthetic-discipline.md— How to apply frontend-design principles (typography hierarchy, color commitment, motion, composition, depth) within ADS constraints. Read this before writing JSX on any non-trivial UI task.components.md— Full props and code examples for each component, plus the Radix primitives section for components ADS does not shiptokens.md— Complete--ams-*token catalog with values for both modeslayout-patterns.md— Page layout templates (public site, dashboard, form page, React Router + AppLayout outlet)tailwind-bridge.md— Complete Tailwind v4 + AMS integration guide (Vite plugin, compact tokens, motion)icons.md— Icon catalog from@amsterdam/design-system-react-icons
Assets:
assets/starter-vite-react/— Runnable Bun + Vite + React + TS starter with ADS pre-configured in Compact mode. See the "Scaffold a New App" section above.
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